Pasi pemamiriro ehupfumi hwedhijitari, bhizinesi rega rega "rinoda" riri kuedza kuita sarudzo dzakaringana zvichienderana nedata, uye kuwana zero kureba pakati pemusika nevashandisi, pakati peR&D nevashandisi, uye pakati pekugadzira nevashandisi.
Musi wa8 Ndira, 2021, ine dingindira rekuti "Remangwana Kubika, Dhijitari Kugadzira", iyo yepfumbamwe-nhanho Central Digital Platform uye Zero-Point Manufacturing musangano wenhau weRobam Appliances wakaitwa zviri pamutemo.Pamusangano uyu, yepfumbamwe-chikamu cheCentral Digital Platform uye "Zero-Point Manufacturing" modhi yakavakwa neRobam Appliances yakaburitswa, iyo yakabudirira kuvaka chimiro chitsva chakakodzera kuChinese kugadzirwa kwemidziyo yekicheni nekubatanidza Internet yeindasitiri uye yevatengi Internet mupfungwa chaiyo. zvichibva pabhizinesi rekushandisa uye rinofambiswa nedhijitari.
Fig 1. Yepfumbamwe-nhanho Central Digital Platform yeRobam Zvishandiso
The Future withTechnology,
A New Benchmarkfor IintelligentManufacturing
Pamwe chete nekuenderera mberi kwekumhara uye nekuvandudza kwakadzama kwehurongwa hwenyika "Made in China 2025", kugadzirwa kwehungwaru hakuna kungove iyo nzira huru yekushandurwa nekuvandudza kwekugadzirwa kweChinese, asi zvakare kuve simba rakakosha rekutyaira renyika zano " Yakagadzirwa muChina 2025".Panguva chaiyo ye "dual circulation" yebudiriro maitiro umo kutenderera kwehupfumi hwepamba kunoita basa rinotungamira uku kutenderera kwehupfumi hwenyika kuchiri kuwedzera uye kuwedzera, indasitiri yekugadzira yechinyakare inopinzawo nzira nyowani yeshanduko nezvinodiwa zvepamba segwara uye. kugadzira kwakangwara semutsetse mukuru.
Pamwe chete nekuenderera mberi kwekumhara uye nekuvandudza kwakadzama kwehurongwa hwenyika "Made in China 2025", kugadzirwa kwehungwaru hakuna kungove iyo nzira huru yekushandurwa nekuvandudza kwekugadzirwa kweChinese, asi zvakare kuve simba rakakosha rekutyaira renyika zano " Yakagadzirwa muChina 2025".Panguva chaiyo ye "dual circulation" yebudiriro maitiro umo kutenderera kwehupfumi hwepamba kunoita basa rinotungamira uku kutenderera kwehupfumi hwenyika kuchiri kuwedzera uye kuwedzera, indasitiri yekugadzira yechinyakare inopinzawo nzira nyowani yeshanduko nezvinodiwa zvepamba segwara uye. kugadzira kwakangwara semutsetse mukuru.
Pamusangano uyu, VaXia Zhiming, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weRobam Appliances vakati, "Mugore rapfuura 2020, Robam Appliances yakawana kukura kwemaitiro, kudarika chinangwa chekutanga kwegore, ichitungamira kutengesa kwepasi rose kwehodhi dzakasiyana-siyana uye hobs. kwemakore matanhatu akateedzana, nekuita kwakasimba kwevatyairi vekukura senge mafambiro emhando uye mabhonasi machaneli, uye anga akasununguka zvachose kubva mukukanganisa kwekunze kusagadzikana senge denda. "
Robam Appliances yakatanga shanduko yayo nekusimudzira kubva 2010, yakavaka modhi yemakanika yeindasitiri muna 2012 uye yekutanga indasitiri yehungwaru yekugadzira hwaro muna 2015, ichipa mhando dzepamusoro-soro inowirirana uye yepamusoro yekugadzira.Mumakore gumi apfuura, hungwaru kugadzira kweRobam Zvishandiso kwafambira mberi kubva pakutsiviwa kwemuchina kusvika kune yakadzika "michina uye otomatiki" yekubatanidza.Yakasarudzwa se "2016 Intelligent Manufacturing Pilot Demonstration Project" uye "2018 Manufacturing uye Internet Integration Development Pilot Demonstration Project" neHurumende Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.
Muna Mbudzi 2020, Robam Zvishandiso zvakaona shanduko yakazara uye kukwidziridzwa kwehwaro hwayo hwekugadzira hwakangwara, nedigitalization, networking uye nehungwaru shanduko semutsara mukuru, yakasimudzira kushandiswa kwe5G, cloud computing, AI uye humwe hunyanzvi muindasitiri yekugadzira, uye nekudyara. hwerengedzo ingangoita mamirioni mazana mashanu emayuan kuvaka fekitari yekutanga isina munhu yeindasitiri inofukidza nzvimbo inosvika 50,000 square metres.Muna Zvita gore iro, fekitori isina kunyorwa yeRobam Appliances yakasarudzwawo sechikamu chekutanga che "Future Factory" muZhejiang Province, iri yekutanga bhizinesi rekushandisa pamba rakasarudzwa.
Fig 2. VaXia, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weRobam Appliances
Pahwaro hwekugadzirwa kwakangwara kuriko, fekitori yeramangwana yeRobam Zvishandiso yakawana zvakakosha "kudzikisa mutengo uye kushanda zvakanaka" mhedzisiro: mhando yechigadzirwa yakagadziridzwa kusvika 99%, kugona kwekugadzira kwakawedzera ne45%, kutenderera kwechigadzirwa kwakapfupikiswa. ne 48%, mutengo wekugadzira wakadzikiswa ne21% uye mutengo wekushandisa wakadzikiswa ne15%.
Kubva pamutungamiri muindasitiri yemidziyo yekicheni yekuChina kusvika kune piyona mukugadzira zvine hungwaru kwemidziyo yemumba, Robam Appliances haina kungoongorora shanduko nekusimudzira modhi yakakodzera indasitiri yemidziyo yemukicheni, asi zvakare yave bhenji nyowani yekugadzira zvine hungwaru muindasitiri iyi.Pahwaro uhwu, kuunzwa kwemafungiro matsva akadai seRobam Appliance's Ninth-level Central Digital Platform, digital kubika cheni uye Zero-Point Manufacturing zvakare inoratidza nhanho nyowani mukuvandudza kwayo kwakangwara kugadzira.
Pamusangano wevatori venhau, Ge Hao, mugadziri mukuru weNinth-Level Central Digital Platform yeRobam Appliances, akapa tsananguro yakadzama yepuratifomu iyi.Imwe neimwe "nhanho" yedhijitari papuratifomu inomiririra chikamu module yekuvakwa kwedhijitari yeRobam Zvishandiso.
Pakati pavo, yekutanga-yepamusoro yekuvaka kwezvivakwa, yechipiri-chikamu chekuvaka kwebhizinesi chiyero, yechitatu-chikamu chekuvaka cheiyo data chiyero uye yekumberi-danho rekuvaka rekutungamira digitization pamwe chete kuvaka "kona" yeNinth-level Central Digital Platform.Kunze kwezvo, iyo yechishanu-nhanho yekuvaka yekugadzira digitization inonyanya kuverengerwa mukugadzirwa kwedhijitari nemafekitori emangwana seanotakura.Nepo iyo yechitanhatu-nhanho yekuvaka yedhijitari yeR&D, yechinomwe-chikamu chedhijitari yekushambadzira, uye yechisere-nhanho yehungwaru yedhijitari yekuvaka pamwe chete inoumba yakatarisana nemushandisi uye inotungamirwa nedhijitari yekubika cheni.Kana iri yekuvakwa kwechikamu chepfumbamwe, inomiririra yakangwara yekugadzira chiono cheRobam, inova, kutora vashandisi semusimboti, bhizinesi rinofambiswa nedhijitari sehwaro, kuwana zero kureba pakati pemusika nevashandisi, pakati peR&D nevashandisi, pakati. kugadzira uye vashandisi, uye pakupedzisira kuvaka Robam mune yepasi-yepasi, bhizinesi rekare rinotungamira shanduko yehupenyu hwekubika.
Pamusangano wevatori venhau, Ye Danpeng, CMO yeRobam Appliances, yakaunza musimboti chinongedzo cheNinth-Level Central Digital Platform - iyo yekubika yedhijitari.Sekureva kwake, Robam Appliance yakatanga indasitiri yekutanga yehungwaru yekubikira system ROKI kutanga kwa2014, uye zvakare yakamisa dhatabhesi repasi rose reChinese yekubikira curves, inoenderera ichitungamira shanduko yedhijitari yeChinese yekubika maitiro.
Fig 3. Mr. Ge, mugadziri mukuru weNinth-Level Central Digital Platform yeRobam Appliances.
Fig 4. Mr. Ye, CMO yeRobam Appliances
Robam Midziyo yedhijitari yekubika cheni yakatarisana neChinese yekubika curve.Kuburikidza nekurekodha, kuunganidza, kudyisa uye nekudzoreredza data rakakura munzvimbo yekubika, inoumba akapfuma mushandisi data tag kunyatso kutungamira kuronga kwechigadzirwa, kusimudzira chigadzirwa, kushambadzira chaiko, sevhisi chaiyo uye kugadzira chaiko, nekudaro kuona zero kureba pakati pemusika nevashandisi, pakati pemusika. R&D nevashandisi, uye pakati pekugadzira nevashandisi.Iyo yedhijitari yekubika cheni inofambirana neiyo budiriro logic uye kukosha kweiyo digitalization yeRobam Zvishandiso."Kugadzirisa marudzi ese ematambudziko akasangana mukugadzira kweChinese kubika nedigitalization, kuitira kuti zvigadzirwa zvigone kupa simba rekubika pane kutsiva, uye zvino zvinomutsa hunyanzvi hwekugadzira."Ye Danpeng akadaro.
Kuwana "zero chinhambwe" nemusika, R&D uye kugadzira ndiyo chiono chehungwaru kugadzirwa kweRobam Zvishandiso, iyo inoberekawo pfungwa ye "Zero-Point Kugadzira" yeRobam Zvishandiso.Pamusangano uyu, Cao Yanlong, purofesa weChikoro cheMechanical Engineering cheZhejiang University uye mutungamiriri weShandong Institute of Technology yeZhejiang University, akatsanangura zvakare zviri mukati me "Zero-Point Manufacturing".
Iyo inonzi zero-point kugadzira ndeye kutsiva hungwaru hwemunhu nehungwaru hwemuchina, kuitira kuti mabhizinesi aite sevanhu kuti awane otomatiki maitiro ekutora ruzivo, kutapurirana, kuongorora, uye pakupedzisira kuita sarudzo nekutora matanho.Chinangwa chikuru cheZero-Point Manufacturing ndechekuona zero-point kugadzira zvese munguva uye munzvimbo.
Muchokwadi, iyo "Zero-Point Manufacturing" yeRobam Zvishandiso haina kuitika nehusiku humwe, asi yakasangana nenguva yekuchinja ye "lonesome equipment" yekugadzira 1.0, "digital equipment" yekugadzira 2.0, uye "smart fekitori" yekugadzira 3.0 .Nekusvika kwe "fekitori isina kurongwa" 4.0 era, Robam Zvishandiso zvatanga kuvandudza maitiro ayo ekugadzira manejimendi.Kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa kwezvivakwa zvitsva senge maindasitiri Internet, mupendero, data algorithm, nezvimwewo ichatyaira vanhu nemidziyo ine data semusimboti wayo.
Indasitiri yekugadzira yepasi rose iri kuchinja parizvino, uye shanduko nyowani yeindasitiri ine hungwaru kugadzira sezvo musimboti uri kutsvaira mukati. Yakasiyana neiyo mutsara yekufunga kwechinyakare indasitiri yekugadzira, kuvandudza kwedhijitari kunogona, kune rumwe rutivi, kutora mukana we zviwanikwa zvebhizinesi uye huwandu hukuru hwe data, kune rumwe rutivi, batanidza zvizere ruzivo rwedata kubva kune akawanda madenderedzwa senge vashandisi, cheni dzekugovera, bhizinesi vanobatana, vatengi vekupedzisira uye zvichingodaro, mukuda kupa hutungamiriri hwekuita sarudzo dzebhizinesi. .
Mufananidzo 5. Mr. Cao, purofesa weChikoro cheMechanical Engineering yeZhejiang University uye mutungamiriri weShandong Institute of Technology yeZhejiang University.
Tichitarisa paNinth-level Central Digital Platform uye Zero-Point Manufacturing yeRobam Appliances, mushandisi zvose zviri zviviri kutanga nekuguma.Uyezve, inogara iine mushandisi semusimboti wayo kuti Robam Appliances inokwanisa kuongorora nzira nyowani yekushandura uye kukwidziridza hungwaru kugadzirwa kwemidziyo yepamusoro yekicheni muChina, kuitira kuti iite basa rekambani re "kugadzira zvese zvinoshuvira. yevanhu muhupenyu hwekicheni".
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-29-2021
